alb3816391

Marsh Test Apparatus, 1867

Marsh Test Apparatus, Steel engraving, 1867. The Marsh test is a method for the detection of minute amounts of arsenic in foods (the residue of fruit spray) or in stomach contents. The sample is placed in a flask with arsenic-free zinc and sulfuric acid. Arsine gas (also hydrogen) forms and is led through a drying tube to a hard glass tube in which it is heated. The arsenic is deposited as a mirror just beyond the heated area and on any cold surface held in the burning gas emanating from the jet. Antimony gives a similar test, but the deposit is insoluble in sodium hypochlorite, whereas arsenic will dissolve. The test was named for its inventor, the English chemist James Marsh.
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Title:
Marsh Test Apparatus, 1867
Caption:
Marsh Test Apparatus, Steel engraving, 1867. The Marsh test is a method for the detection of minute amounts of arsenic in foods (the residue of fruit spray) or in stomach contents. The sample is placed in a flask with arsenic-free zinc and sulfuric acid. Arsine gas (also hydrogen) forms and is led through a drying tube to a hard glass tube in which it is heated. The arsenic is deposited as a mirror just beyond the heated area and on any cold surface held in the burning gas emanating from the jet. Antimony gives a similar test, but the deposit is insoluble in sodium hypochlorite, whereas arsenic will dissolve. The test was named for its inventor, the English chemist James Marsh.
Credit:
Album / Science Source
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Image size:
3000 x 3138 px | 26.9 MB
Print size:
25.4 x 26.6 cm | 10.0 x 10.5 in (300 dpi)
Keywords:
1867 19TH CENTURY ACID AMOUNT ANTIMONY APPARATUS ARSENIC ARSENIC-FREE ARSINE ART ARTWORK BURNING CENTURY CHEMISTRY COLD COLOR COLOUR DEPOSITED DETECTION DIAGRAM DRAWING DRYING ENGRAVING ENHANCE ENHANCEMENT FLASK FORENSIC GAS GLASS HARD HEATED HISTORICAL HISTORY HYDROGEN HYPOCHLORITE ILLUSTRATION INSOLUBLE INVENTION JAMES MARSH MEDICAL EXAMINER METHOD RESEARCH SODIUM SULFURIC SURFACE TECHNIQUE TEST TOXICOLOGY TRACÉ TUBE ZINC