Title:
Bishop Chess Piece
Caption:
Bishop Chess Piece. Culture: Scandinavian. Dimensions: Overall: 3 3/4 x 2 1/2 x 1 7/16 in. (9.6 x 6.3 x 3.6 cm). Date: 1150-1200.
The Bishop was introduced to the European chessboard in the 12th century, replacing the elephant of Islamic tradition. The substitution of a man of the church for an animal used in battle may seem curious, but medieval bishops frequently served with armies. That role is not on display here: the smaller figures probably represent men who served the Bishop in ceremony. An official known as a Reader holds the Bishop's book. He has been tonsured--his hair shaven in a circle at the crown of his head. The man holding a staff and cradling his ear may be the Precentor, who was in charge of the choir.
Technique/material:
walrus ivory
Museum:
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, USA
Credit:
Album / Metropolitan Museum of Art, NY
Image size:
2812 x 3862 px | 31.1 MB
Print size:
23.8 x 32.7 cm | 9.4 x 12.9 in (300 dpi)
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